Helping Pets Cope with Fireworks

Animal Chronicles

June 30, 2024

Helping Pets Cope with Fireworks

By Brad Snyder and Sara Sosnow, DVM

Summertime means barbeques, vacations, outdoor parties, and highly anticipated fireworks displays. With Fourth of July fireworks approaching, it’s important for us to remember the wellbeing of our furry friends during the dazzling displays. The loud noises and bright lights can cause anxiety and stress for our pets. Animals who are normally very laid back can become terrified during fireworks, trembling and showing signs of intense distress. Here are some helpful tips to keep your beloved companions safe during this festive time.

Keep Them Indoors : The idea of having your pup sitting on a picnic blanket with your family during a fireworks show may sound like fun, but loud explosions and big crowds could be your pet’s worst nightmare. We’ve all seen the dog at a fireworks show who is frantic, panting, drooling, whining, and trying to escape. Even when viewing the show from your backyard, Sparky may still try to desperately flee. It's vital to keep your pets indoors during fireworks displays for their protection. Ensure all doors, windows, and pet gates are securely closed to prevent any escapes.

Identification : In case your pet does escape, make sure their collars fit well and include up-to-date identification tags with your contact information – and make sure they are wearing them! For additional peace of mind, microchipping is highly recommended, as it provides a permanent form of identification. You can schedule an appointment for microchipping at the Animal Protective Foundation.

Create a Safe Haven: Prepare a safe and cozy “den-like” space inside your home where your pets can seek refuge during fireworks. Offer this safe space to them several hours, or even days, before the fireworks show. Choose a quiet room and provide their favorite blankets, toys, and water. Close the windows and draw the curtains to reduce the impact of noise and flashes of light. This comforting space will help alleviate stress and create a sense of security for your pets.

Mask the Sounds : To minimize the impact of fireworks noise, turn on the television or play some calm music to help drown out the sound of fireworks. Background noise can provide a sense of comfort and distraction for pets, helping them cope with the outside commotion.

Provide Distractions: Engage your pets with interactive toys, puzzle feeders, or treat-dispensing items to divert their attention from the fireworks. Chew toys, stuffed kongs, or frozen treats can keep dogs occupied and mentally stimulated. For some dogs peanut butter or cheese may not be enough to get their mind off the noise – try something really tasty and special like tuna, a mashed up hot dog, or freeze-dried liver treats. For cats, offer interactive toys, new foods like sardines or chicken baby food, and hiding places to provide a sense of security.

Stay Calm and Reassuring: Pets are perceptive to our emotions, so staying calm and composed during fireworks is crucial. Act as a source of comfort by remaining at their side, speaking softly, and offering gentle strokes. Your reassuring presence will help your pets feel safe and secure during this stressful time.

Calming Techniques : Consider using calming techniques to help soothe your pets' anxiety. There are various products available, such as anxiety vests, aromatherapy sprays, or pheromone diffusers specifically designed to promote relaxation. Try these items before the day of the fireworks in a calm setting so your pet will associate them with relaxation. Your veterinarian can recommend the most suitable options for your pets' needs.

Consult Your Veterinarian: If your pets experience extreme fear or anxiety during fireworks, consult your veterinarian. They can provide professional guidance and may recommend medications or natural remedies to help alleviate your pet’s distress. Your vet will likely suggest first trying new medications on a normal day to see how your pet will respond, then adjust any dosages as needed. For most medications, the key is to give the dose an hour or two before the fireworks actually begin, as drugs can be less effective if an animal is already stressed.

Armed with these tips, you can help keep your furry friends calm and safe during this fireworks season. Your love and care will make a world of difference. Enjoy the festivities knowing that you have prioritized your pets' wellbeing and safety.

Brad Snyder is a volunteer at the Animal Protective Foundation (APF). Dr. Sara Sosnow is the Shelter and Community Outreach Veterinarian at the APF.

APF contributes Animal Chronicles articles and welcomes animal-related questions and stories about the people and animals in our community. Visit  animalprotective.org , follow us on social media @AnimalProtectiveFoundation or email  chronicles@animalprotective.org .